The Role of Government Schemes in Social Development of India
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study investigates the role of government schemes in driving social development in India, employing a methodology grounded in secondary data analysis within a theoretical framework. Social development, which includes a wide range of aspects like healthcare, education, reducing poverty, and creating jobs, is evaluated through the lens of various government programmes. The study employs a thorough theoretical framework that incorporates concepts from development studies, public policy, and social welfare to help identify and assess important government initiatives. The outcome offers a comprehensive understanding of the evaluation of Government initiatives, shedding light on both the positive impacts and various challenges and criticisms related to social development. This integrated approach ensures a rigorous examination of the intricate relationship between government interventions and social development outcomes in the Indian context.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Kumar, A., & Singh, R. (2018). Impact of Government Welfare Schemes on Social Development in Rural India. International Journal of Social Science Studies, 6(2), 45-56. DOI: 10.11114/ijsss.v6i2.3148
Rao, S., & Reddy, V. (2020). Evaluating the Effectiveness of Health Initiatives: A Case Study of Ayushman Bharat. Indian Journal of Public Health, 64(4), 354-360. DOI: 10.4103/ijph.IJPH_86_20
Andreas, L. A., et al. (2017). Precarious Drop: Reassessing Patterns of Female Labor Force Participation in India (World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 8024). Washington, D.C.
Bardhan, P. (2011). Challenges for a Minimum Social Democracy in India. Economic and Political Weekly, XLVI(10), 39-43.
Tessa, et al. (2018). Clientelism in the Public Sector: Why Public Service Reforms Fail and What to Do about It (World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 8439). Washington, D.C.
International Institute for Population Sciences. (2016). National Family Health Survey – 4. 2015-16. Mumbai.
World Bank. (2019). Social Development in India: Assessing the Impact of Government Schemes. Retrieved from https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/449231548954651205/social-development-in-india-assessing-the-impact-of-government-schemes
National Institute of Public Finance and Policy. (2017). Economic Survey of India: Social Sector Development. New Delhi: NIPFP. Retrieved from https://www.nipfp.org.in/publications/working-papers/1990-2019/1804/
Sen, A. (2015). The Idea of Justice. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press.
Dreze, J., & Sen, A. (2013). An Uncertain Glory: India and its Contradictions. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Government of India. (2021). Annual Report on the Implementation of Social Welfare Schemes. New Delhi: Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment.
Ministry of Finance. (2022). Economic Survey of India: Social Development Chapter. New Delhi: Government of India.
Government of India. (2020). National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA). Ministry of Rural Development. Retrieved from https://nrega.nic.in/netnrega/home.aspx
Planning Commission. (2013). Twelfth Five Year Plan (2012-2017): Social Sectors. Government of India. Retrieved from http://planningcommission.gov.in/plans/planrel/12thplan/pdf/12fyp_vol3.pdf
Ministry of Women and Child Development. (2019). Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) Scheme. Government of India. Retrieved from https://icds-wcd.nic.in/icds.aspx
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. (2021). National Health Mission (NHM). Government of India. Retrieved from https://nhm.gov.in/
Ministry of Human Resource Development. (2018). Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA). Government of India. Retrieved from https://ssa.gov.in/
National Institute of Rural Development and Panchayati Raj. (2016). Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA): A Catalyst for Rural Transformation. Retrieved from https://nirdpr.org.in/nird_docs/prerak/report/mgnrega_catalyst_rural_transformation.pdf
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs. (2022). Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana – Urban (PMAY-U). Government of India. Retrieved from https://pmay-urban.gov.in/
Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment. (2021). National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP). Government of India. Retrieved from https://nsap.nic.in/
National Health Portal. (2020). Ayushman Bharat - Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY). Government of India. Retrieved from https://www.pmjay.gov.in/